Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Effects of students attitude on their performance

Effects of students side on their surgical operationIn a developing orbit like Pakistan, reading is considered most weighty factor in the advancement of a nation. The role of students in developing a country is huge. You cant expect a country to develop if it doesnt have literate people. These students who atomic number 18 studying would be working tomorrow. They would be working for the public, private sector etc. These students, if perform well, can manage as pillars, the country would be standing on in future. And there atomic number 18 several factors which, if identified can improve students performance. In my views among all factors, attitude has a powerful impact on students performance. As Winston Churchill quotes Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference. Earl Nightingale state that a huge attitude does much more than turn on the lights in our worlds it seems to magically connect us to all sorts of serendipitous opportunities that were somehow absent be fore the change. Attitudes be generally positive or negative views about person, place, thing, or event-in brief attitudes be judgments. They develop on the ABC model (affect, behavior, and cognition). The behavioral intention is a verbal indication or typical behavioral tendency of an individual. The cognitive response is a cognitive evaluation of the entity that constitutes an individuals beliefs about the object. Most attitudes argon the end of either direct experience or observational learning from the environment. Students can increase their performance if they are told that their faulty or negative attitudes are influencing their GPAs badly.The first-string accusatory of this study is to prove to the less scoring students that they can increase their performance by changing their negative attitudes like their beliefs, behaviors or thinking. Most of the students that are unable to perform well thinks that its just the fault of their dumb minds but they do not consider the ir own attitudes that are star significantly affecting their performance. My objective is to prove to them that bringing a change in their faulty attitudes can increase their performance, as those students who have positive attitudes are able to score high. In this way overall screen will be performing better and this will *HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKSTUDENTS PERFORMANCEStudents performance or their success is greatly linked with their attitudes i.e their beliefs, get holdings or behaviors. Harry F.Bank has quoted that for success, attitude is equally as important as ability. Funmi Wale-Adegbite has stressed more as he said that Success is 80% attitude and 20% aptitude. Sterling W. Sill said that everything depends on attitude. We get severe grades or poor grades, it depends on our attitude. Thomas Jefferson say that nobody can stop the man with the right psychological attitude from achieving his goal nothing on earth can help the man with the wrong mental at titude.H1= Students performance greatly depends upon attitude.STUDENTS ATTITUDEAttitude is Evaluative statements of judgment concerning objects, people or events. in that respect are three components of attitude that are as followscognitive Attitude The opinion or belief segment of an attitudeEffective Attitude The emotional or feelings segment of an attitudeBehavioral Components An intention to assoil in a certain way towards someone or something.Students performance is affected by all three components.Belief segment of attitude influences students performance significantly as Michael Korda said To succeed, we must first believe that we can.H2= at that place is positive and significant relationship between Cogniti0n, attitude and students performanceEmotions play an important part in our lives, and even more so in self-improvement. Often times, successful people are those who know how to take control of their emotions and use it to their benefit- Ethan BehH3= affectional compon ent plays an important role in determining attitude and influences performance significantly.When you change your behavior, you change your performance. Author Unknown, from by changing your thinking. Kirby, Winston et al. (2002) focused on students fretfulness (his time-discount behavior) that influences his own academic performance.H-4= Attitude relies on behavioral segment as well.MODELAttitudeStudents performanceBehavioral componentAffective componentcognitive componentThis model shows that attitude significantly effects performance. In this model students performance is an independent variable and attitude is a dependent variable. Whereas cognitive, emotive and behavioral are the components of attitude.METHODOLOGYSAMPLEAs sample we had taken students of MBA 2nd and 3rd semester that are 90 in total. In order to fill unbeliefnaires, Students were selected randomly. 25 enquirenaires were do and all were utilized.PREPARATION OF QUESTIONNAIREQuestionnaire comprised of thirteen questions in total. First question was regarding their performance i.e. GPA in previous semester. It had three options that are 2.5-3.0, 3.0-3.5, and 3.5-4.0. Rest 12 questions were regarding attitude i.e quartet questions from each component. Every question had three options yes, no and sometimes.PROCEDUREAfter questionnaires were filled. We counted the no. of students choosing each option. We also counted the student falling in each category of performance. After it was done we made table showing overall calculations. We also calculated percentages regarding result of each question and also made pie charts for convenience purpose. The purpose of doing all this was to show that good performers have comparatively good attitudes and vice versa.RESULT AND DISCUSSIONFollowing is the result of first question that was meant to checkout students performance.QUESTIONS2.4-3.03.0-3.53.5-4.01.GPA in previous semester1195*Q.2-Q.5, Q.6-Q.9, Q.10-Q.13YESNOSOMETIMES2.Do you feel good about your subjects?6030103.Do you feel bad when your friend gets good marks?405284.Do you feel your teacher is competent?6820125.Do you feel worldly when your teacher delivers lecture?5233156.Do you irritate your teacher intentionally by enquire silly questions?2460167.Do you dreaming during class?484578.Are you in a habit of producing different sounds during lecture?5232169.Do you misbehave in class?4450610.Do you perceive that teachers attention is directed towards specific students as favoritism or biasness?44401611.Do you perceive that your subjects are challenging?48361612.Do you feel your teacher deducts your marks intentionally?24641213.Do you feel your outcome is less than the efforts you are putting in?56404In beginning of questionnaire development, I set the performance standard. Students falling in GPA 3.0 were considered poor performers or weak students. Those between 3.0-3.5 were labeled good whereas above that GPA were categorized as brilliant students. As in fig. 1 the resu lts showed that 44% students lie in weak category.36% are good students whereas only 20% are brilliant performers.Fig.1Now our intention was to check up the feelings or affective part of students attitude. So we asked them that do they like their subjects and the result is depicted as followsFig.2We got a higher percentage of students who had a positive attitude towards their chosen subjects. But at the same time there were 30% students who had not actually liked there subjects. Means the problem with attitude of some students was that they didnt feel good about their subjects. There can be many possible reasons to this. But overall affect it had was on their performance.Our third question was directly looking up for sign of green-eyed monster (a highly negative feeling) in students. It straightly asked them that do they feel jealous when any friend gets good marks and the results are shown through pie chart i.e.Fig.3The result intelligibly showed that there are a lot of jealous students in class. Jealousy is a form of negative attitude and is related to the feeling or affective segment. This was a big reason for a high percentage of low scoring students in class.it is very important for a student to feel good about his/her teacher and feel that teacher is competent. But when they were asked about their feeling about competence of their professor, 40 percent felt that the teacher is incompetent. Its a middling high percentage. And clearly told the reason for bad performance of students in exams.Results to the question that do they feel bored during lecture directly favored my hypothesis.Next quartet questions were aimed at faulty attitudes regarding behaviors. By the results of our next question, we found out that students biggest problem lies with their behavior in class. It was because 60% students admitted that they irritate their teacher intentionally by asking silly questions.We had observed that the backbenchers of our class produce different sounds during lecture in order to interrupt or tease the teacher. So we thought to include this question also. Surprisingly students were honest enough to admit that they are in habit of producing different sounds during lecture. 52% marked yes to this question. Overall result to this question is shown in fig.There were many i.e. 44% who even admitted that they misbehave in class. And the result was thisAttitudes major and equally important component is cognitive component. Here we included last four questions, which purely dealt with students believes or opinions. Our first question regarding cognition was that do they perceive that teacher favors specific students and the answer wereOur thinking can affect our performance sign-ANALYSISAs it is clear from our results that the results show what was intended. The students who try and make progress in there studies with positive attitude are always successful while those who are negative in there behavior are more concerned about the negati ve outcomes which lead to there failure. The results of the questionnaire are also same as intended.-OVERALL DISCUSSIONCONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION-HYPOTHESIS WAS THIS-MY RESULT WAS THIS-COMPARE UR CONCLUSION WITH ANYONES-RECOMMENDATIONS

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